What are the infringements of screening rights
Infringement of the right of screening takes the form of public reproduction, that is, the object is not The purpose of a specific majority is to meet the needs of the general public.
It is not clear whether the screening is a paid act, regardless of There is no compensation, and any unauthorized screening of works will violate the screening rights.
How to identify infringement of screening rights
Right of projection, that is, the right to publicly reproduce art, photography, movies, and works created with methods similar to filmmaking through projectors, slide projectors and other technical equipment. In judicial practice, the most common cases arising from screening rights are disputes over MTV copyright owners suing karaoke operators for infringement of screening rights, and copyright owners of film works suing cinema operators for infringement of screening rights.
The objects protected by the screening right are fine arts, photographic works, film works, and other works that can be screened. Based on the technical characteristics of the playback equipment, fine arts, photography, and film works can usually be protected by screening rights. However, this is not an exhaustive list and also includes other works suitable for playback, such as poems, lyrics, etc.
The protection objects of the screening right do not include products and recordings , video products do not generate screening rights. The distinction between works and products is an important and difficult point in my country’s copyright law. According to the provisions of the "Regulations on the Implementation of the Copyright Law", film works and film-like works refer to works shot on a certain medium, consisting of a series of pictures with or without accompanying sound, and projected or disseminated in other ways with the help of appropriate devices; Sound recordings refer to any recording of performance sounds and other sounds; video recordings refer to any recording of continuous related images and images with or without accompanying sound, other than film works and works created by methods similar to filmmaking. products. It is easy to distinguish between sound recordings and video recordings, mainly in the presence or absence of image and picture content. Those with only sound content are sound recordings, and those with both sound content and image and picture content are video recordings. The difference between video products and film-like works lies in whether they meet the standard of originality.
Movie works are shots created by the director based on the screenwriter Script selection and guidance of actors, lighting engineers, sound engineers, camera operators, props engineers, etc. are a comprehensive art produced through careful collaboration and close cooperation. Film works have high originality. Video recordings are the product of technical mechanical recording of live performances. The production process of video recordings requires investment and technical labor, but requires little creative labor. Therefore, it does not meet the standard of originality and cannot be called a work. The copyright of film works is uniformly exercised by the producers. Video products involve the rights of authors, performers and video authors, and each party exercises its own rights separately. Not only movies are cinematic works, but TV series are also cinematic works. What we call "videos" in our daily life may be video products or cinematic works, depending on whether they meet the originality requirements. The copyright owners of film works can enjoy all the rights stipulated in Article 10 of the Copyright Law, while the producers of video products only enjoy the rights of reproduction, distribution, rental, and information network dissemination.
Through the editor's compilation, you can know that infringement of screening rights takes the form of public reproduction, that is, the target is an unspecified majority, and the purpose is to meet the needs of the public . The above is the relevant content of legal knowledge in this area compiled by the editor of Legal Savior. I hope it will be helpful to you. I believe you have found the relevant answers from the above. If you have other questions or the situation is complicated, the Legal Savior Network also provides online lawyer consultation services. You are welcome to seek legal consultation.
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